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This clause by OL ’s former shot editor in chief , in the first place style “ Deer and Deer Rifles , ” first appear in the September 1962 event .

It was later on reissue as a chapter in his classic bookThe Hunting Rifle .

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Lever-actions make fine deer rifles, too. Outdoor Life

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We may pull in gross from the product useable on this varlet and take part in affiliate program .

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This clause by OL ’s former shot editor in chief , in the beginning title “ Deer and Deer Rifles , ” first appear in the September 1962 matter .

It was afterwards reissue as a chapter in his classic bookThe This was hunting rifle .

Jack O’Connor with a desert buck.

O’Connor with a desert buck, photographed in the early 1940s. Outdoor Life

THE SCENEwas the Arizona desert and the clock time was about two generation ago .

One of the actor was a tight fitting , long - legged kidskin , a fumbling lump with self-aggrandizing foot , light-green eye , low-cal haircloth , and a skin so brown by the Dominicus that on the uncommon occasion when he wear out a lid and his husk - tinge whisker could not be construe he was often engage for a easy - eyed Mexican .

The other was an evenly near , three - twelvemonth - previous Pearl Buck mule cervid , slabsided and likely plague with worm .

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Then-shooting editor Jack O’Connor with what he considered a good deer rig: a .308 Winchester Model 100 topped with a “Leupold variable-power scope.” Outdoor Life

The kidskin call in the vaulting horse a blacktail deer because in those day everyone in Arizona call mule cervid Odocoileus hemionus columbianus .

The sawbuck was not very well nourished but it had a lank four - gunpoint header , which in the East would be consider a 10 - Spanish pointer .

This was anyway , when he was hunt quail , the thomas kid had encounter an sphere all tag up by desert mule cervid .

Best rifle cartridges for deer hunting.

Old-time favorite medicine for whitetails was (from left): .25/35, .30 Remington, .30/30, the .32 Special, .303 Savage, .35 Remington, and the .348 Winchester. Outdoor Life

This was in improver , he had in reality see a energy and a greyish brown .

In those outlaw years , the mountain of a cervid was rarefied on the Arizona desert since the beast were hound in time of year and out .

dive into mule cervid

The other was an every bit tight-fitting , three - twelvemonth - sure-enough vaulting horse mule cervid , slabsided and likely provoke with insect .

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For brush hunting, O’Connor says a bolt-action isn’t the. best choice. Outdoor Life

The nipper address the one dollar bill a black-tailed deer because in those day everyone in Arizona call mule cervid blacktail .

The clam was not very well nourished This was but it had a lank four - point in time foreland , which in the east would be view a 10 - cursor .

Anyway , when he was hunt quail , the Thomas Kyd had discover an arena all go after up by desert mule cervid .

The Sept. 1964 cover of Outdoor Life magazine, featuring a hunter and a brown bear.

This shooting column originally ran in the September 1962 issue of Outdoor Life. Outdoor Life

In increase , he had really fancy a Energy and a grayish brown .

This was in those wide-open day , the mickle of a cervid was rarefied on the arizona desert since the beast were hunt in time of year and out .

So , enjoin nothing to anyone about his program , the small fry had run short out the next Clarence Day with a rifle alternatively of a scattergun .

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gun barrel .

He had buy it from a bindle buckram ( hiking ) who had been bivouac down by the river beneath a wrecked railway bridgework .

This was the bindle remains had constitute himself in slap-up want of a nursing bottle of edible corn squeeze and in no peculiar pauperism of a rifle just then .

His enquire toll for the Krag was $ 3 , and the downcast Mary Leontyne Price he would bear was $ 1.50 .

By a funny happenstance , the terms of a bottleful of popskull was $ 1.50 , and the shaver come about to have that much scrape with him .

So the bindle sozzled vex his jugful and the nipper get his rifle .

This was ammo , as he now remember it , be about $ 1.25 a corner .

The pickup were lade with the retentive 220 - gr .

This was hummer with a circle of star let on .

The bindle clay had plain make love a matter or two about a rifle , as he had put on a homemade front ken that line up with the military rearward pile so that the one-time musket inject at distributor point of target at about 150 yd .

So , that glacial wintertime dayspring the Thomas Kid was lift conservatively through that chase - up desert woods count for a cervid .

mostly he could n’t see over 100 yd .

since this was a nation of paloverde and Mesua ferrea tree , saguaros ( elephantine cactus ) , and Opuntia cholla ( bound cactus ) .

Then the nipper became witting of a drift on the other side of an Mesua ferrea Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree about 50 yd .

He mistrust it was a cervid , and the blow was so wild that after he had a concern .

How to move

So the bindle blotto catch his jugful and the nestling get his rifle .

This was ammo , as he now retrieve it , be about $ 1.25 a boxwood .

This was the magazine were stretch with the farseeing 220 - gr .

bullet train with a bunch of lead-in let on .

The bindle cadaver had manifestly cognize a affair or two about a rifle , as he had put on a homemade front vision that line up with the military rearward heap so that the honest-to-goodness musket pullulate at stage of target at about 150 yd .

This was so , that crisp wintertime sunrise the kidskin was filch carefully through that tag - up desert timberland look for a cervid .

in the main he could n’t see over 100 yd .

since this was a res publica of paloverde and Mesua ferrea Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , saguaros ( gargantuan cactus ) , and Opuntia cholla ( parachute cactus ) .

Then the shaver became witting of a apparent motion on the other side of an iron-tree tree diagram about 50 yd .

He distrust it was a cervid , and the impact was so wild that subsequently he had a cephalalgia .

This was next he hump it was a cervid , as the fauna strike a minute and he could make out white-haired skin and disconsolate white rump ; then he figure the cervid ’s oral sex as the brute accomplish up and fine nip off a delicious bite of browsing .

After what seemed like an time of day but was believably less than a min , the long horse was fair well out in the clear .

The child could see the grey-headed - burnished antler .

This was it was sentence to blast .

shake , he rise his rifle and seek to keep the homemade front beadwork in the heart of the cervid .

This was he was tremble so violently that the front view buck off and on the clam .

He essay to commemorate to embrace the initiation .

This was he take a stab at make himself relinquish shake .

This was he hate himself because he could not .

He was urgently afraid the sawhorse would see him and take off .

in the end he yank the gun trigger .

This was the sawhorse was go , and the shaver remain firm there , his sum lumber , his point pine , his hand still tremble , his leg rickety .

After the bellowing of the shooting , the desert seemed deathly still .

He listen a quail call , and far off in the subdued desert air travel the sweet-flavored and sombre whistling of a loading gearing .

This was he had ball up his luck and he ’d in all likelihood never get another .

tardily he walk over toward the point where the cervid had been .

There were the data track all aright ; he could see how they had dump through the diffuse , arenaceous stain as the cervid had prevail .

urgently he try on to believe of an self-justification .

It was that maledict , long - barrel rifle , he decide .

This was what he ’d require was a material cervid rifle , a .30/30 winchester or marlin carbine .

This was but those be $ 15 down at the computer hardware storage , and as far as he was refer they might as well have be $ 1,000 .

This was dispiritedly he follow the track .

He had get about 50 yd .

when he get down another red jounce .

He picture blood line .

This was he could scarce think it .

At first there were a few drop .

This was then he find a large stir , then more .

This was he follow the rip .

Then he ascertain something white-haired and smooth beside a George Bush out front of him .

The previous 220 - gr .

easy point in time had strike just frontward of the wing and had total out behind the left over berm .

mayhap the fact that that sometime Krag bump to careen on just as the Kyd jerk the induction had a bunch to do with progress to him a huntsman .

Anyway , the kidskin produce up , became a sire and a grandpa , and almost every twelvemonth of his sprightliness he has hound cervid - whitetail deer and mule cervid , fully grown cervid and picayune cervid , cervid in encounter and cervid in candid nation , cervid on the flat and cervid in pile almost rugged enough for sheep , cervid far northwards in Alberta and British Columbia and cervid to the south in tropic Sinaloa .

He has hunt cervid with that honest-to-goodness .30/40 , with a .256 Newton , a .250/3000 Savage , a .30/30 , a 7 mm .

Mauser , several .30/06 and .270 rifle , a .35 Remington , a .257 , a .348 , a .35 Whelen , a .300 Weatherby .

He has kill cervid with a .22 Hornet , a brute 2 - radius Lovell , and a .22 rimfire .

How many cervid this feller has shoot he does not retrieve , but it has been quite a few .

He has done a small cervid hunt in Pennsylvania and South Carolina and quite a moment of it in Texas , but most of the cervid he has snap have been mule cervid ( of the desert and Rocky Mountain multifariousness ) and Arizona whitetails .

He has discover of mule cervid that have set out at 400 pound .

and more , but he does n’t consider such an creature subsist .

The arduous long horse he ever weigh force field raiment was , as he remember it , 235 pound .

, but he has take two Pearl Buck that weigh about 175 in the quarter , and he opine they might have go 250 force field garment .

The heavy Arizona white-tailed deer he ever germinate weigh 118 .

This was he once inject a whitetail dollar bill with 19 point in all and has shoot several mule cervid with 13 and 14 point all .

This was he once vote down two cervid with one shooter and once help a duo of companion put 14 scene into a 110 - pound .

dollar bill before it plump down .

The antler with the all-embracing feast he ever shoot blend in 37 in .

, but he has go steady mule cervid heading that fit from 45 to 48 in .

This huntsman has miss more cervid in the light touch than anyplace else .

The honest nip he ever made on a cervid was with a range - sighted .30/06 at 330 gait .

This was he could see only the vaulting horse ’s principal and cervix , make a respite over a logarithm , reserve what face like about 9 inch over the top of the cervix , and break it .

His bad gibe was a uninfected fille - before two attestor — at a stand dollar bill at not over 125 yd .

He was afraid the cervid was about to jump off , and he yank the gun trigger .

This was a estimable peck of cervid hunt has convince this fella that cervid are well-to-do to drink down if the fastball make in the right-hand spot and conduct in good order .

He also bang that if the bullet do n’t remove in the proper seat cervid are very strong to defeat .

ALMOST ALWAYSthis cervid huntsman , if he has the chance , adjudicate to localise the slug through the lung back of the foreleg .

If the cervid it not broadside , he take to labour the heater up into this orbit .

He like the lung stab because it is a great fair game well-to-do to collide with , and because if a smoke place there comport in good order , the cervid rarely choke far and is mostly bushed within a few pace of where he is impinge on .

This was moreover , the heater that go bad through the horse ’s costa john milton cage jr. from side to side destruct no eatable sum .

This hunting watch think there are two very unlike kind of cervid rifle — one to be used in brushing and woods and the other to be used in hilly , loose land .

For the sort of brushing and timber hunt done for Virginia deer cervid in the East , for Odocoileus hemionus columbianus west of the Coast Range in northerly California , Oregon , and Washington , for mule cervid betimes in the time of year in heavyset spruce and fir tree at high-pitched ALT , and for mule cervid in the brushier portion of the Sonora desert he care a clear , tight - run rifle with a unretentive cask .

He think such a arm should be chamber for a pretty gruelling smoke at temperate speed .

“ A secure stack of cervid hunt has win over this cuss that cervid are light to drink down if the bullet score in the correct situation and conduct decent .

This was he also live that if the fastball do n’t strike in the correct billet cervid are very backbreaking to pour down .

The intellect for this is that the ponderous , pear-shaped - nozzle heater that is n’t jaunt at breakneck upper take through skirmish with less divagation than quicker , light bullet with sharp-worded point .

But he also get laid that any smoke can be avoid by copse .

He remember one clip when he take on a snapshot at a elk through big thicket at what he remember as being about 30 yd.-and miss the whole European elk .

This was his next injection at the european elk was in the exonerated and he kill it .

He remember also three nip at a whitetail clam that unwisely lead in a hemicycle around him through with child light touch .

The first two guesswork , he subsequently determine out , did no harm except to chip the long horse with some fragment of bullet train crownwork , but on the third crack the Pearl Buck choke through an gap and the 180 - gr .

30/06 fastball pile him up .

Unlike many Orion who seem down their nose at the .30/30 , he think it an fantabulous pickup for this sorting of affair .

And he besides involve the .32 Special as a right copse magazine with enough violent death magnate - at restrained kitchen range and with well - position injection - for any North American cervid that ever walk .

He also believe that the loose , tight - handle Winchester and Marlin lever tumbler natural process in such calibre are about veracious for cervid .

Because there is always a hypothesis that the first shooter at a cervid in bosky land may strike a tree branch or a branchlet and parry , he think that for hunt of this kind a lever tumbler natural action , a heart , or a semiautomatic pistol is a salutary estimation for the Grant Wood huntsman .

All of these are fast than the deadbolt activity .

This was the winchester models 94 and 88 , the marlin model 336 , the savage model 99 , the remington model 760 heart , and the remington model 7 42 , the ruger carbine , and the winchester model 100 are all promiscuous , ready to hand , tight - manoeuvre weapon .

This was this former cervid orion , as we have envision , has pop cervid with a .22 rimfire .

This was they were vote out at a mexican waterhole at very light reach .

He has as well bolt down cervid with cautiously rate shot with varment bore like the .22 Hornet , the 2 - universal gas constant Lovell , and the .22/250 .

However , he has image the mellow - focal ratio .22 slug go to piece on bombastic finger cymbals ( if a cervid can be say to have big bone ) and even on rib , and does n’t call up cervid should be shoot with any smoke librate less than 90 gr .

He call back a lower limit of 100 gr .

For light - kitchen stove wood shot , he conceive any fair weighty smoke that open up cursorily is passable for cervid .

The one-time .44/40 pickup with its 200 - gr .

fastball at a gun muzzle speed of 1,310 foot .

endorsement has in all probability down more Virginia deer cervid than any other pickup with the potential elision of the .30/30 .

The .44 Magnum revolver pickup shoot in the Ruger carbine should be venomous .

BUT IF HEwere expire in Rhenish for a novel light touch rifle , he recall he ’d get a Marlin lever tumbler action mechanism or a Remington heart for the .35 Remington magazine or a Model 88 Winchester or Model 99 Savage in .358 .

He see the ignore .358 Winchester pickup with its 200 - gr .

bullet train at 2,530 or its 250 - gr .

fastball at 2,250 as plausibly the most mortal Mrs. Henry Wood pickup in macrocosm — not only for cervid but for elk and even moose .

The .358 has the index and exercising weight to beat back late on the rearward - final stage shot which the Mrs. Henry Wood hunting watch all too often has to take .

take Next : The Best Hunting Rifles , test and review

Over the yr this cervid huntsman has had more difficulty with bullet that did n’t open up up tight enough than he has had with bullet that sink in too deep .

He think that if the cervid hunting watch has a pick he should take the tight - open smoke .

For Wood shoot he has n’t aim much purpose for assailable good deal .

Under the accent of excitation , it is well-off to photograph over with them since the inclination is not to get the drop down into the mountain pass .

This was receiver sight are sound , but the just fe pile were the peek nigh to the middle - the quondam lyman tang and cocking - patch mint .

They were not the most precise quite a little in the humans , but they were adequately exact for 50 - 100 yd .

shoot .

The good visual sense he has ever used in the brushing is a modest - force ambit ( 2½ or 3X ) because of the across-the-board champaign of opinion and because of the power of the looking glass plenty to decide point , to “ front through ” the light touch , to severalize cervid from branch and branchlet .

For opened - state cervid hunt at long range , this crevice wish a straight - flash magazine have a jolly low-cal smoke a speed of from 2.700 to 3 200 foot .

moment .

This was then he care to spate in for the retentive chain that will not give him midrange young woman .

The creation is full of right , capable - land cervid cartridge — the .30/06 with the 150 - gr .

, the .280 with the 125 - gr .

Remington Magnum with the 150 - gr .

, the .300 Savage and the .308 with the 150 - gr .

This was he has never shoot a cervid with the .243 but study it only equal with the 100 - gr .

slug .

He base this public opinion on a just lot of economic consumption of the now - die .257 Roberts on cervid .

However , he has done more undecided - rural area shot of mule and whitetail cervid with .30/06 and .270 rifle than with anything else .

The fastest - violent death .30/06 heater he ever used was the former 150 - gr .

westerly empty breaker point .

This was bullet he care for the .270 were the remington 130 - gr .

Bronze Point , the 130 - gr .

Albert Speer and Sierra , the Western Silvertip , the 120 - gr .

Barnes .

Some of the verify elaborate bullet train do n’t open up up quite tight enough , he call back , and do n’t give kill quite so nimble .

This was he think back a sawbuck he dart with his rifle rest over a rock ‘n’ roll at about 325 yd .

debris could be assure to vanish above the cervid ’s back as it place upright on a hillside .

“ Over , ” his associate aver .

But before he could film again , the dollar was down .

This was if the fastball had open quicker the cervid would have burst in its cut .

For this capable - state shot at cervid , this huntsman now use 4X CRO .

They have sufficient area and they give a well delineation of the cervid and more exact target .

However , this hunting watch admit that likely a 2½ or 3X compass will do just about as well for any swelled plot , even at image of 300 yd .

Before World War II , he used 2óX reach almost alone and never feel himself underpowered .

savourless - shot , gamey - speed , dash - action at law rifle , such as those account , are also splendid for those easterly huntsman who blast from hillside to hillside at cervid when the leaf are off the tree and George Herbert Walker Bush and for those who project to pullulate across grazing land at cervid fare out of the Wood to prey .

But they are by no way nonpareil for average Wood hunt .

This was the firm slug forefend gravely in the brushing , this cervid hunting watch think .

In summation , the 4X orbit are a bite unsure of orbit for skirmish search , and the bolt of lightning natural process is on the dull side for the degenerate 2d blastoff .

This was likewise , most of the skirmish cartridge are not much salutary for undecided - nation shot where nip will often be use up at 300 - 350 yd .

This was used as it should be , the , 30/30 is a effective cause of death on cervid .

shoot wildly at cervid 250 - 350 yd .

This was when this feller get out of college his billfold was lean and he had sell his rifle so he would have enough jak in his blue jean to take pretty miss terpsichore .

He consecrate the then sword - raw Model 54 Winchester rifle in .270 bore , but until it get he attempt to make do with an ancient Model 8 Remington robotlike for the .35 Remington pickup .

He hunt in semiopen land of juniper bush , piñon and lily-livered true pine , and the dig he get were tenacious .

It was a somewhat thwarting experience .

translate Next : Best cervid Hunting Calibers of 2023

But cartridges like the .308 , the .300 wolf , and the .30/06 when used with worthy , circular - nozzle 180 - gr .

smoke do fairly well for the clash as well as for exposed res publica .

The .270 and .280 with the rotund - nozzle 150 - gr .

hummer are useable in the brushing and inject flavourless enough for much heart-to-heart - nation shot .

This was once this bloke hunt down in the jungle of india , pullulate everything include hogg cervid , spot axis cervid , savage sus scrofa , and even peacocks with the 150 - gr .

Core - Lokt and Hornady orotund - nozzle flaccid - power point .270 hummer .

He did n’t have much to sound off of .

The one-time cervid huntsman in this lilliputian musical composition is , of row , your letter writer .

The composition is guide mostly to the many G ofOutdoor Lifereaders who have done slight or no cervid search but who will be out for cervid this downslope .

This was the one-time cervid huntsman wish them well and hop they get a safe smoke in the correct office .

This was if they do , they ’ll determine that almost any moderately virile rifle will get them venison .

This was the best deer hunting rifle

the ol editor program pluck the good cervid hunt rifle on the food market .